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Australia : South Australia

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South Australia

South Australia exists in a state of sublime schizophrenia. Alongside vast kilometers of harshest, most uncompromising terrain on the continent, peaceful vineyards sleep lazily and a sophisticated city basks under a steady sun. Capital Adelaide is a stately, serene oasis, well-fed and well-watered by some of the best cuisine and finest wines in the country. Gracious buildings line its streets, world-class festivals crowd its boulevards, and hip cafes occupy its East End. As if in defiance. Adelaide’s green parklands challenge the searing heat of the encroaching desert.

This is the driest state in Australia, but also the most urbanized, precisely because its outback is so inhospitable. In SA’s gargantuan, sparsely populated top half, indigenous pitjantjatjara and colonial farmers alike subsist on land which may see rain only a few times a decade, and miners at Cooper Pedy must literally extract a living from the earth. The tenacity of these pioneers is plainly evident to the adventurous traveler who traverses the rugged Flinders Ranges or goes “back of beyond.”

Some of SA’s more civilized attractions ferment farther south. The majestic Murray River, Australia’s largest waterway, winds through the lowlands east of Adelaide and irrigates the state’s famous vineyards before emptying into the Southern Ocean. Of South Australia’s seven distinct wine regions, those of Adelaide Hills are most accessible from the capital, while the Coonawarra, southeast of Adelaide, produces Australia’s finest reds. Slightly more removed, die fertile valleys of the Murray River and the grassy knolls of McLaren Vale also earn recognition from connoisseurs. North toward the outback, the famous Barossa and Clare Valleys comprise the central wine regions. The gently undulating vineyards of the Eyre Peninsula lie farther northwest.

South Australia’s coastline weaves a jagged path in and out of peninsulas, providing the most beaches for your buck. The rolling lulls and beach towns of the Fleurieu Peninsula provide quick getaways southeast of Adelaide, and access to the wildlife wonderland of Kangaroo Island. North of Adelaide the country towns of the Yorke Peninsula wind on down along a sandy coastline, and the Eyre Peninsula’s juxtaposed rough surf and quiet coves reward those travelers who venture on.

South Australia is a state of extremes. Traveling here may require a swimsuit and surfboard one day, a corkscrew and distinguishing palate the next, and a spare tire and 20-gallon water jug for the upcoming stretch of road. It’s a long way, physically and figuratively, from the sun-and-booze-soaked east coast backpackers’ route, but those looking for an escape from that party scene love it here. Throughout SA, the local flavor rules, and the hidden sap of Australia can be tapped most sweetly by those who detour off the beaten track.

Related Travel Information

Australia : South Coast

South Coast The coastal towns south of Sydney, strung together by the Princes Hwy, are far less tourist than their northern counterparts. While industry dominates many of the larger towns such as Wollongong and Bega, the smaller coastal towns in between are some of New South Wales' undiscovered treasures. With a string of beautiful beaches on one side and mountainous escarpment on the other, the South Coast is certainly worth a visit. Cool winters cause the area to be particularly deserted between June and August; the windy coastline retains a certain charm.

South West Rocks

South West Rocks South West Rocks is another lovely beachside spot and the Trial Bay Gaol is a diversion worth turning off the highway to see. It’s not as dramatic as Port Arthur, but it’s historic and well kept. Sitting on the headland, it was used from 1886 to 1903 in a failed attempt to employ long-term prisoners for public works. It was later a German internment camp during World War I.

Australia : The South of Tasmania

The South of Tasmania Anchored by capital Hobart, a beautiful city of good food and good people, the southern end of Australia welcomes travelers to its towns, forests, and coast. Ninety minutes east of Hobart lies historic Port Arthur, the most significant remaining testament to Tassie's colonial history; 90 minutes west lies the beginning of the vast untrammeled expanse of the South-West World Heritage Area. In between, amid the hop vines of the Derwent Valley and the apple orchards of the D'Entrecasteaux Channel, flourish the homes of people who know a good life when they see it.

Perth Zoo

Perth Zoo Perth Zoo is in South Perth and has more than 2,000 creatures of 280 different species. It tries to present its residents in their natural environment as far as possible. There is an Australian Walkabout section featuring native wildlife, through some parts of which one can wander with the animals. This, the only zoo in Western Australia, is open daily from 9 until 5pm, hours extended until 9pm January. The zoo can be reached by bus no. 30 or 31, or, more scenically, by taking the ferry across the river to Mends Street, followed by a short walk. Located

Australia : Goldfields

GOLDFIELDS A few hundred kilometers east of Perth, a handful of gold mining towns cling tena¬ciously to an existence in the middle of WA's desert- Since 1903, water has been piped into the region and signs everywhere warn against wastage. People seeking employment follow this trickle toward Kalgoorlie, the center of the local mining industry. Although there are a handful of sights in the area, Kal is a long way from, any¬thing and not much of a destination in itself. If you're heading west to Perth from Eyre, you're probably better off circumventing this area and heading south instead. The coastal